Understanding Celiac Disease: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Celiac disease is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by an abnormal immune response to gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of celiac disease, including its causes, symptoms, and treatment options. Causes of Celiac Disease: Celiac disease occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the small intestine in response to gluten consumption. The exact cause of celiac disease is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and immunological factors. Genetic Predisposition: Individuals with specific genetic markers, particularly the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes HLA-DQ2 and HLA-DQ8, have an increased risk of developing celiac disease. These ge...



